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[一个人对在预期可能出现应激刺激时故意抑制恐惧的准备程度的预测]

[Prediction by a man of his readiness to deliberately inhibit fear in anticipation of probable presentation of stressful stimuli].

作者信息

Popova E I, Koptelova I A

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1982 Nov-Dec;32(6):1053-60.

PMID:7164568
Abstract

Subjects with high tested anxiety which correlated with a rapid elaboration and stability of conditioned skin-galvanic reflex (SGR) to a signal of the hand electro-cutaneous stimulation, were trained to prognosticate their probable success in voluntarily suppressing the conditioned SGR with the purpose of avoiding stimulation. By taking a decision in assessing their current emotional state on the base of signals of visual feedback (SGR trace on the oscilloscope screen), they sanctioned the probability of presentation to them of the conditioned stimulus from a certain moment of the training session. The decision was preceded by extinction of SGR waves evoked by mental intention to be subjected to the test in a situation of risk.

摘要

测试焦虑水平较高且与手部皮肤电刺激信号的条件性皮肤电反射(SGR)快速形成和稳定性相关的受试者,接受训练以预测他们在自愿抑制条件性SGR以避免刺激方面可能取得的成功。通过根据视觉反馈信号(示波器屏幕上的SGR轨迹)评估他们当前的情绪状态来做出决定,他们认可了从训练过程的某个时刻起向他们呈现条件刺激的可能性。在做出决定之前,通过心理意图在风险情境中接受测试所诱发的SGR波会消退。

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