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膝关节骨性关节炎的高位胫骨截骨术(作者译)

[High tibial osteotomy for gonarthrosis (author's transl)].

作者信息

Ebel R

出版信息

Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 1978;116(5):716-24.

PMID:716561
Abstract

Tibial osteotomy proximal to the tuberosity is a successful method of treating osteoarthritis of the knee joint with a axial deformity. The clinical results of 54 osteotomies carried out between 1971 and 1975 show significant pain relief after correction of the deformity. There were only a few complications. Internal fixation by plates or other devices is superflous. A single staple is sufficient to allow early movement and weight-bearing because of the broad contact of cancellous bone at the osteotomy site. So this operation is the method of choice especially in the elderly patient with cardio-vascular disease. In the case of failure of the osteotomy other salvage procedures as well as joint replacement are still possible.

摘要

胫骨结节近端截骨术是治疗伴有轴向畸形的膝关节骨关节炎的一种成功方法。1971年至1975年间实施的54例截骨术的临床结果表明,畸形矫正后疼痛明显减轻。并发症很少。用钢板或其他装置进行内固定是多余的。由于截骨部位松质骨接触广泛,单枚U形钉就足以允许早期活动和负重。因此,这种手术是尤其适用于患有心血管疾病的老年患者的首选方法。如果截骨术失败,其他挽救手术以及关节置换仍然可行。

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