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[癌症患者的迟发型超敏反应:临床分期及化疗和放疗对免疫状态的影响]

[Delayed hypersensitivity reactions in cancer patients: influence of the clinical stage and chemo- and radiotherapy on the immune status].

作者信息

Bouckenaere-Wojcik D, Delzenne G, Deckers C

出版信息

Bull Cancer. 1982;69(5):468-75.

PMID:7165809
Abstract

A simple and standardized new technic for evaluation of delayed hypersensitivity reactions with recall antigens, the Multitest, was applied on 186 cancer patients. The present results are: 1) Cancer patients with local disease present less important hypersensitivity skin reactions than the control subjects. The hypoergie of cancer patients is associated with the presence of distant metastases but not with the presence of regional lymph node involvement. 2) The immune depression is, at equal stages, the same in the case of breast neoplasma as in lung neoplasma. 3) Chemotherapy for breast cancer as applied in our service does not provoke depression of immune reactions. 4) Radiotherapy for breast cancer increases the anamnestic reactions. We have observed a reduction of the total number of lymphocytes as described in the literature.

摘要

一种用于评估回忆抗原迟发型超敏反应的简单标准化新技术——多重试验,应用于186例癌症患者。目前的结果如下:1)患有局部疾病的癌症患者出现的超敏皮肤反应不如对照组严重。癌症患者的免疫功能低下与远处转移的存在有关,而与区域淋巴结受累无关。2)在相同阶段,乳腺癌患者的免疫抑制情况与肺癌患者相同。3)我们科室应用的乳腺癌化疗不会引发免疫反应抑制。4)乳腺癌放疗会增加回忆反应。正如文献中所描述的,我们观察到淋巴细胞总数减少。

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