Rondelaud D, Barthe D
Ann Parasitol Hum Comp. 1982;57(6):639-42.
The different rediae of Fasciola hepatica were counted in 398 snails individually exposed to single miracidium and then killed at day 30 post-exposure at 20 degrees C. When the redia n degree 1 of generation 1 was alive (327 snails), it produced rediae of generation 2 with high numbers (until 19): these rediae were precocious and could be followed by differentiation of cercariae. When the redia n degree 1 of generation 1 was degenerated (71 snails), an other redia--redia n degree 2 of generation 1 or redia n degree 1 of generation 2--produced daughter rediae with low numbers (until 9): these latter rediae differentiated in the same time as cercariae. The significance of these observations is discussed.
对398只单独暴露于单个毛蚴的蜗牛进行计数,这些蜗牛在20摄氏度下暴露30天后被杀死,统计肝片吸虫不同期的雷蚴数量。当第1代1级雷蚴存活时(327只蜗牛),它会产生大量第2代雷蚴(数量可达19个):这些雷蚴发育早熟,随后可发育为尾蚴。当第1代1级雷蚴退化时(71只蜗牛),另一种雷蚴——第1代2级雷蚴或第2代1级雷蚴——产生的子雷蚴数量较少(数量可达9个):这些后期雷蚴与尾蚴同时分化。讨论了这些观察结果的意义。