Tögel H, Sommer P, Ziesing G, Müller M
Zentralbl Chir. 1982;107(23):1527-34.
The main difference between intussusception in children and adults is its mostly chronic course in adult age. Whereas the mechanical ileus is characterized by acuteness the prevailing chronic form will often lead to wrong diagnoses, thus causing a delay of adequate therapy. Sonography, radiologic and endoscopic investigations should be applied for diagnosing this disease. In most cases the indication for surgery does not correspond to the real cause. There are 4 typical symptoms: pain, vomiting, tumour and melena which should induce the diagnostician to pay attention to intussusception also in adult age.
儿童肠套叠和成人肠套叠的主要区别在于,成人肠套叠大多病程呈慢性。机械性肠梗阻以急性发作为特征,而占主导的慢性形式往往会导致误诊,从而造成适当治疗的延误。应采用超声、放射学和内镜检查来诊断这种疾病。在大多数情况下,手术指征与实际病因并不相符。有4种典型症状:疼痛、呕吐、肿块和黑便,这些症状应促使诊断医生在成人患者中也关注肠套叠。