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自闭症单卵双胞胎的运动发育:一项案例研究。

Motor development of autistic monozygotic twins: a case study.

作者信息

Geddes D

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 1977 Aug;45(1):179-86. doi: 10.2466/pms.1977.45.1.179.

DOI:10.2466/pms.1977.45.1.179
PMID:71711
Abstract

A pair of autistic monozygotic twins were assessed on relevant portions of the Geddes Psychomotor Inventory. Over-all motor development of the 3-yr., 6-mo. old twins was similar and considered a partial consequence of the same genotype and comparable environmental experiences from birth. The twins exhibited poor or unsuccessful performance on tasks requiring abilities in language, communication, and appropriate relationships to objects; superior performance on specific fine manual motor skills, walking balance board, and climbing; at-age performance on tasks which were considered measures of patterned gross movement, balance, postural maintenance, and spatial orientation; and few typical autistic motor characteristics.

摘要

对一对患自闭症的同卵双胞胎进行了格迪斯心理运动量表相关部分的评估。这对3岁6个月大的双胞胎总体运动发育情况相似,被认为是相同基因型以及出生后类似环境经历的部分结果。这对双胞胎在需要语言、沟通及与物体建立恰当关系能力的任务中表现不佳或未达标;在特定精细手工技能、走平衡板和攀爬方面表现出色;在被视为模式化大运动、平衡、姿势维持及空间定向测量指标的任务中达到同龄人的表现水平;且几乎没有典型的自闭症运动特征。

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