Brownlow M A
Equine Vet J. 1982 Oct;14(4):325-8. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-3306.1982.tb02444.x.
Cells in the peritoneal fluid from 179 horses were examined in Giemsa stained preparations using light microscopy. Mononuclear phagocytes were a common cell type observed in normal fluids. In the absence of stimulation they were morphologically similar to the peripheral blood monocyte and the unstimulated mesothelial cell. In acute inflammatory effusions their proportion decreased significantly but, as the condition resolved, monocytes began to migrate into the cavity gradually becoming more numerous, transforming into larger macrophages and assuming an increasing phagocytic role. They were often strikingly enlarged and actively phagocytic of degenerate neutrophils and aged red cells.
使用光学显微镜，对179匹马的腹膜液细胞进行吉姆萨染色制片检查。单核吞噬细胞是正常液体中常见的细胞类型。在无刺激情况下，它们在形态上与外周血单核细胞和未受刺激的间皮细胞相似。在急性炎性渗出液中，它们的比例显著下降，但随着病情好转，单核细胞开始逐渐迁移至腔内，数量越来越多，转变为更大的巨噬细胞，并发挥越来越重要的吞噬作用。它们常常显著增大，积极吞噬变性的中性粒细胞和衰老的红细胞。
