Heilig S M, Diller J, Nelson F L
Int J Addict. 1982 Oct;17(7):1175-84. doi: 10.3109/10826088209056348.
Data on 80 PCP-related deaths, occurring in a 12-month period in 1977-1978, were obtained from the files of the Los Angeles County Coroner. Of these deaths, 44 cases were evaluated by means of the psychological autopsy procedure. This procedure involves abstracting data from available records of the decedent and interviewing persons having personal or professional knowledge of the decedent's life history. Findings indicate that the decedents tended to be young minority persons with markedly disturbed personal and family backgrounds. Prior to their deaths, they had used PCP extensively and had a long history of polydrug use. Considerable psychosocial maladjustment was evident prior to their deaths, with crises and significant losses often occurring within 3 months of death.
1977年至1978年期间,在12个月内发生的80例与苯环利定(PCP)相关的死亡数据,是从洛杉矶县验尸官档案中获取的。在这些死亡案例中,有44例通过心理尸检程序进行了评估。该程序包括从死者的现有记录中提取数据,并采访那些了解死者生活史的个人或专业人士。研究结果表明,死者往往是年轻的少数族裔,有着明显紊乱的个人和家庭背景。在死亡之前,他们大量使用了苯环利定,并且有长期多种药物滥用的历史。在死亡之前,明显存在相当严重的心理社会适应不良,危机和重大损失常常发生在死亡前3个月内。