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肌肉中连接蛋白的结构研究。

Studies on the structure of connectin in muscle.

作者信息

Gruen L C, King N L, Kurth L, McKenzie L J

出版信息

Int J Pept Protein Res. 1982 Nov;20(5):401-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3011.1982.tb03059.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1399-3011.1982.tb03059.x
PMID:7174202
Abstract

Enzymic hydrolysis, followed by amino acid analysis, provided no evidence for the presence of epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl) lysine or other isopeptide crosslinks in connectin. Gel elecrrophoresis in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulphate did not reveal any difference in connectin between normal and lathyritic muscle, indicating that lysyl oxidase does not initiate cross-link formation in connectin. Although connectin may be covalently crosslinked by some unknown mechanism, the available evidence suggests that the subunit of MW approximately to 900 000 is synthesised as a single polypeptide chain. In developing fetal muscle, myosin heavy chains are apparent some weeks earlier than connectin. This, together with the known susceptibility of connectin to hydrolysis, suggests that connectin exists in an exposed environment rather than as a core to the thick filament.

摘要

酶解后进行氨基酸分析,结果未发现连接蛋白中存在ε-(γ-谷氨酰基)赖氨酸或其他异肽交联键。在十二烷基硫酸钠存在的情况下进行凝胶电泳,未发现正常肌肉和患骨生成障碍病的肌肉之间的连接蛋白有任何差异,这表明赖氨酰氧化酶不会引发连接蛋白中的交联形成。尽管连接蛋白可能通过某种未知机制发生共价交联,但现有证据表明,分子量约为900000的亚基是作为一条单一的多肽链合成的。在发育中的胎儿肌肉中,肌球蛋白重链比连接蛋白早几周出现。这一点,再加上已知连接蛋白易被水解,表明连接蛋白存在于一个暴露的环境中,而不是作为粗肌丝的核心。

相似文献

1
Studies on the structure of connectin in muscle.肌肉中连接蛋白的结构研究。
Int J Pept Protein Res. 1982 Nov;20(5):401-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3011.1982.tb03059.x.
2
Sodium dodecyl sulfate gel electrophoresis studies of connectin-like high molecular weight proteins of various types of vertebrate and invertebrate muscles.各种脊椎动物和无脊椎动物肌肉中类连接蛋白高分子量蛋白质的十二烷基硫酸钠凝胶电泳研究。
J Biochem. 1986 May;99(5):1485-92. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a135618.
3
Preparation of native connectin from chicken breast muscle.从鸡胸肌肉中制备天然肌联蛋白
J Biochem. 1983 Dec;94(6):2083-5. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a134569.
4
Connectin content in rabbit cardiac and skeletal muscle.兔心肌和骨骼肌中的连接蛋白含量
Int J Biochem. 1993 Dec;25(12):1853-8.
5
Native connectin from porcine cardiac muscle.来自猪心肌的天然连接蛋白。
J Biochem. 1986 Aug;100(2):439-47. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a121732.
6
Isoelectrical focusing of connectin by agarose gel electrophoresis.通过琼脂糖凝胶电泳对连接蛋白进行等电聚焦。
J Biochem. 1990 Oct;108(4):513-5. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a123232.
7
Fine structure of the myotendinous junction of lathyritic rat muscle with special reference to connectin, a muscle elastic protein.
Tissue Cell. 1978;10(4):741-8. doi: 10.1016/0040-8166(78)90060-5.
8
Studies on exercise and an elastic protein "connectin" in hindlimb muscle of growing rat.生长中大鼠后肢肌肉的运动与弹性蛋白“连接蛋白”的研究
Jpn J Physiol. 1985;35(1):21-32. doi: 10.2170/jjphysiol.35.21.
9
Connectin content and its post-mortem changes in fish muscle.鱼类肌肉中连接蛋白的含量及其死后变化。
J Biochem. 1984 Apr;95(4):1161-7. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a134705.
10
The immunological homology between two filamentous cross-linker phosphoproteins, connectin and cross-bridge region of neurofilament-H, is not affected by the phosphorylation state.两种丝状交联磷蛋白(肌联蛋白和神经丝蛋白-H的横桥区域)之间的免疫同源性不受磷酸化状态的影响。
J Biochem. 1989 Feb;105(2):226-30. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a122643.

引用本文的文献

1
Titin and myosin, but not desmin, are linked during myofibrillogenesis in postmitotic mononucleated myoblasts.在有丝分裂后的单核成肌细胞的肌原纤维生成过程中,肌联蛋白和肌球蛋白相连,但结蛋白不相连。
J Cell Biol. 1986 Dec;103(6 Pt 1):2185-96. doi: 10.1083/jcb.103.6.2185.
2
Immunocytochemical studies of cardiac myofibrillogenesis in early chick embryos. I. Presence of immunofluorescent titin spots in premyofibril stages.早期鸡胚心肌原纤维生成的免疫细胞化学研究。I. 前肌原纤维阶段免疫荧光肌联蛋白斑点的存在。
J Cell Biol. 1987 Dec;105(6 Pt 1):2781-93. doi: 10.1083/jcb.105.6.2781.