[Effect of the growth rate on the biomass composition of Candida valida].

The effect of growth rate on the biomass composition was studied with a thermotolerant strain of the yeast Candida valida grown in the chemostat at limitation of the growth by ethanol under the conditions of various temperature regimes. The temperature and the growth rate hardly influenced the content of protein and its amino acid composition. An increase in the specific growth rate of the cells caused a rise in the pool of free intracellular amino acids, in particular, glutamic acid. The degree of lipid unsaturation increased with a rise in the growth rate of the yeast as a result of intensification of oleic acid oxidative dehydration. As it had been shown earlier, the content of nucleic acids increased with a rise in the specific growth rate of the yeast.