Ehrengut W, Tegeler J
Monatsschr Kinderheilkd. 1982 Oct;130(10):775-7.
The Diphtheria antitoxin level (indirect haemagglutination) was measured in blood samples respectively cord blood of 185 mothers and their newborns. Protective titers (greater than or equal to 0.1 I.U. Diphtheria antitoxin/ml) were found in 29.2% of the confined women and in 27% of their newborn babies. A review of similar investigations from the literature is given, and diphtheria toxoid boosters are recommended for youngsters and adults to improve the relatively poor immunity status against diphtheria in the population.
分别检测了185名母亲及其新生儿脐带血样本中的白喉抗毒素水平(间接血凝法)。在29.2%的产妇及其27%的新生儿中发现了保护性滴度(大于或等于0.1国际单位白喉抗毒素/毫升)。文中回顾了文献中类似的研究,并建议对青少年和成年人进行白喉类毒素加强免疫,以改善人群中对白喉相对较差的免疫状况。