Peskine F, Lallemand J, Guerrier B, Rodiere M, Brunel D
Pediatrie. 1982 Dec;37(8):591-9.
Two observations of congenital partial atresia of the larynx are studied. They thus illustrate the diagnostic and therapeutic difficulties with which the clinician is faced. A rare malformation (one out of a million births), sometimes in the same family (3,6%) the congenital partial atresia of the larynx presents a wide anatomical variety and consecutively a wide clinical variety. Diagnosis is always confirmed by endoscopy. Treatment uses either continuous gauging of the larynx (or discontinuous) with tracheotomy or surgery. It is at present impossible to define formally any therapeutic; nevertheless exhaustive study of the literature, and the progress of micro-surgery (with the contribution of the laser) should allow the therapy to be specified on the basis of the anatomy, the age and the degree to which the malformation is tolerated.
对两例先天性喉部分闭锁病例进行了研究。它们说明了临床医生所面临的诊断和治疗难题。先天性喉部分闭锁是一种罕见的畸形（百万分之一的出生率），有时在同一家族中也会出现（3.6%），其解剖结构多样，相应地临床症状也多种多样。诊断总是通过内窥镜检查来确认。治疗方法包括通过气管切开术对喉部进行持续（或间断）扩张，或者进行手术。目前还无法正式确定任何治疗方法；然而，对文献的详尽研究以及显微外科手术（借助激光）的进展，应该能够根据解剖结构、年龄以及畸形的耐受程度来明确治疗方案。
