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氯丙嗪刺激后垂体卒中

Pituitary apoplexy following chlorpromazine stimulation.

作者信息

Silverman V E, Boyd A E, McCrary J A, Kohler P O

出版信息

Arch Intern Med. 1978 Nov;138(11):1738-9.

PMID:718334
Abstract

Chlorpromazine is frequently administered to patients with hyperprolactinemia to stimulate an increase in the serum levels of prolactin. A patient with a prolactin secreting adenoma is described in whom pituitary apoplexy developed in association with a hypotensive episode following the administration of 25 mg of chlorpromazine. Prolactin levels fell from more than 2,000 ng/ml to 340 ng/ml following infarction of the pituitary tumor. Pituitary apoplexy should be considered as a rare complication of chlorpromazine stimulation in a patient with a pituitary tumor.

摘要

氯丙嗪常用于高催乳素血症患者以刺激催乳素血清水平升高。本文描述了一名患有催乳素分泌性腺瘤的患者,在服用25毫克氯丙嗪后出现低血压发作并伴发垂体卒中。垂体肿瘤梗死之后,催乳素水平从超过2000纳克/毫升降至340纳克/毫升。垂体卒中应被视为垂体肿瘤患者氯丙嗪刺激的一种罕见并发症。

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