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1
Informed consent, clinical research and the practice of medicine.知情同意、临床研究与医学实践。
Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc. 1983;94:204-12.
2
Randomized clinical trials and research strategy.随机临床试验与研究策略。
Cancer Treat Rep. 1982 May;66(5):1083-7.
3
[n or more in clinical trials? Zelen's models for randomization].
Lakartidningen. 1994 Mar 9;91(10):977-82.
4
Failure to report and provide commentary on research ethics board approval and informed consent in medical journals.医学期刊未报告并提供关于研究伦理委员会批准和知情同意的评论。
J Med Ethics. 2008 Oct;34(10):761-4. doi: 10.1136/jme.2007.023325.
5
Informed consent. "Blanket" consent to trials would be a good idea.知情同意。对试验给予“全面”同意会是个好主意。
BMJ. 1997 Jul 26;315(7102):253.
6
Informed consent in clinical investigations.临床研究中的知情同意。
Biometrics. 1977 Dec;33(4):761-2.
7
Informed consent in critical care medicine.重症医学中的知情同意
Clin Res. 1977 Feb;25(2):53-6.
8
Communications: Should mechanisms be established for sharing among clinical trial investigators experiences in handling problems in design, execution, and analysis? Problems of omission in communications.交流：是否应建立机制，让临床试验研究者分享在设计、实施和分析中处理问题的经验？交流中的遗漏问题。
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1979 May;25(5 Pt 2):761-4.
9
Informed consent. The central problem is often poor design and conduct of trials.知情同意。核心问题往往是试验设计和实施不佳。
BMJ. 1997 Jul 26;315(7102):247.
10
[Information provided in writing for "informed consent" in clinical trials].[临床试验中用于“知情同意”的书面提供信息]
Harefuah. 1999 May 2;136(9):669-72, 756.

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Training the evidence-based practitioner: university of Western States document on standards and competencies.培养循证从业者：西华盛顿大学关于标准与能力的文件
J Chiropr Educ. 2011 Spring;25(1):30-7. doi: 10.7899/1042-5055-25.1.30.

本文引用的文献

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Physician recommendations of elective surgery for duodenal ulcer patients: a comparision of surgeons and medical specialists.医生对十二指肠溃疡患者择期手术的建议：外科医生与医学专家的比较
Gastroenterology. 1980 Oct;79(4):750-3.
2
Emergency surgical treatment of bleeding peptic ulcer: an analysis of the published data on 21,130 patients.消化性溃疡出血的急诊手术治疗：对21130例患者已发表数据的分析
Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc. 1971;82:188-99.
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Statistically valid ten-year comparative evaluation of three methods of management of massive gastroduodenal hemorrhage.
Ann Surg. 1965 Oct;162(4):550-60. doi: 10.1097/00000658-196510000-00002.
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Randomized study of massive bleeding from peptic ulceration.消化性溃疡大出血的随机研究。
Ann Surg. 1965 Oct;162(4):561-77. doi: 10.1097/00000658-196510000-00003.
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The University Group Diabetes Program. A statistician looks at the mortality results.
JAMA. 1971 Sep 20;217(12):1671-5.
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The impact of controlled trials on the practice of medicine.
Mt Sinai J Med. 1974 Nov-Dec;41(6):753-9.
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Clinical biostatistics. 8. An analytic appraisal of the University Group Diabetes Program (UGDP) study.临床生物统计学。8. 大学组糖尿病项目（UGDP）研究的分析性评估。
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1971 Mar-Apr;12(2):167-91. doi: 10.1002/cpt1971122part1167.
8
Radiotherapy in the postoperative treatment of operable cancer of the breast. Part I. Critique of the clinical and biometric aspects of the trials.乳腺癌可手术病例术后放疗。第一部分。对试验临床及生物统计学方面的评论。
Cancer. 1977 Feb;39(2 Suppl):924-32. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197702)39:2+<924::aid-cncr2820390731>3.0.co;2-7.
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Treatment of chronic stable angina. A preliminary report of survival data of the randomized Veterans Administration cooperative study.
N Engl J Med. 1977 Sep 22;297(12):621-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197709222971201.
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Survival of men treated for chronic stable angina pectoris. A cooperative randomized study.
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1978 Jan;75(1):1-16.

Informed consent, clinical research and the practice of medicine.

作者信息

Chalmers T C

出版信息

Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc. 1983;94:204-12.

PMID:7186233
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2279560/
Abstract
摘要