Manuel P D, Walker-Smith J A
Arch Dis Child. 1980 Feb;55(2):124-7. doi: 10.1136/adc.55.2.124.
During the 5-year period 1973--77 there was a considerable change in infant feeding practice (the use of low solute cows' milk formulae instead of high solute formulae and the later introduction of solid foods into the diet) which should have led to a reduced incidence of hypernatraemia among infants admitted to hospital with gastroenteritis. We have compared the incidence of hypernatraemia in such infants admitted during three 12-month periods between January 1973 and December 1977. Our results show there was such a reduction; they also show that hypernatraemia did not occur in infants fed a low solute milk formula alone.
在1973年至1977年的5年期间,婴儿喂养方式发生了显著变化(使用低溶质牛奶配方奶粉而非高溶质配方奶粉,以及在饮食中较晚引入固体食物),这理应会降低因患肠胃炎而住院的婴儿中高钠血症的发病率。我们比较了在1973年1月至1977年12月期间三个12个月时间段内入院的此类婴儿中高钠血症的发病率。我们的结果表明确实有这样的降低;结果还表明,仅喂食低溶质牛奶配方奶粉的婴儿并未出现高钠血症。