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携带X连锁免疫缺陷的小鼠对磷酸胆碱的独特型反应改变。

Altered idiotype response to phosphocholine in mice bearing an x-linked immune defect.

作者信息

Kenny J J, Guelde G, Claflin J L, Scher I

出版信息

J Immunol. 1981 Oct;127(4):1629-33.

PMID:7196930
Abstract

The x-linked CBA/N defect results in an altered idiotype expression among the anti-phosphocholine (PC) antibodies produced after antigenic challenge with the thymic dependent antigen PC-KLH but does not preclude the response to this hapten as previously suggested. The majority of immune-defective F1 male mice can be divided into 2 groups based on their T15 idiotype profile. Group 1 mice fail to produce anti-PC antibodies bearing the T15 idiotype in either a primary or secondary response, whereas group 2 mice produce low levels of T15 idiotype; however, this idiotype often appears only after secondary immunization. These responses are distinct from the anti-PC response of normal F1 females, which is predominantly of the T15 idiotype. In addition to the altered idiotype expression, F1 male mice exhibited a greatly reduced primary anti-PC response compared to normal mice, and secondary responses were approximately one-third that of normal mice. The delayed expression of anti-PC antibodies in immune defective mice appears to be due to their inability to produce IgM anti-PC antibodies in either a primary or secondary response to PC-KLH.

摘要

X连锁的CBA/N缺陷导致在用胸腺依赖性抗原PC-KLH进行抗原刺激后产生的抗磷酸胆碱(PC)抗体中独特型表达发生改变,但并不像之前所认为的那样排除对这种半抗原的反应。大多数免疫缺陷的F1雄性小鼠可根据其T15独特型谱分为两组。第1组小鼠在初次或二次反应中均不能产生带有T15独特型的抗PC抗体,而第2组小鼠产生低水平的T15独特型;然而,这种独特型通常仅在二次免疫后出现。这些反应不同于正常F1雌性小鼠的抗PC反应,后者主要为T15独特型。除了独特型表达改变外,F1雄性小鼠与正常小鼠相比,初次抗PC反应大大降低,二次反应约为正常小鼠的三分之一。免疫缺陷小鼠中抗PC抗体的延迟表达似乎是由于它们在对PC-KLH的初次或二次反应中无法产生IgM抗PC抗体。

相似文献

1
Altered idiotype response to phosphocholine in mice bearing an x-linked immune defect.携带X连锁免疫缺陷的小鼠对磷酸胆碱的独特型反应改变。
J Immunol. 1981 Oct;127(4):1629-33.
2
Contribution of Lyb 5+ and Lyb 5- B cells to the primary and secondary phosphocholine-specific antibody response.Lyb 5+和Lyb 5- B细胞对初次和二次磷酸胆碱特异性抗体反应的贡献。
J Immunol. 1983 Jun;130(6):2574-9.
3
The asymmetry in idiotype-isotype expression in the response to phosphocholine is due to divergence in the expressed repertoires of Lyb-5+ and Lyb-5- B cells.对磷酸胆碱反应中独特型-同种型表达的不对称性是由于Lyb-5+和Lyb-5- B细胞表达库的差异所致。
J Immunol. 1983 Nov;131(5):2468-76.
4
Regulation of T15 idiotype dominance. II. Genes unlinked to the Igh locus regulate T15 dominance of the secondary adoptive transfer response to phosphocholine.T15独特型优势的调控。II. 与Igh基因座不连锁的基因调控对磷酸胆碱的二次过继转移反应中的T15优势。
J Immunol. 1985 Jan;134(1):16-22.
5
Helper T lymphocytes from xid and normal mice support anti-phosphocholine antibody responses with equivalent T15, 511, and 603 idiotypic composition.来自xid小鼠和正常小鼠的辅助性T淋巴细胞以等效的T15、511和603独特型组成支持抗磷酸胆碱抗体反应。
J Immunol. 1984 Dec;133(6):2868-73.
6
Antibodies from the Lyb-5- B cell subset predominate in the secondary IgG response to phosphocholine.来自Lyb-5 - B细胞亚群的抗体在对磷酸胆碱的二次IgG应答中占主导地位。
J Immunol. 1982 Sep;129(3):950-3.
7
Regulation of T15 idiotype dominance. I. Mice expressing the xid immune defect provide normal help to T15+ B cell precursors.T15独特型优势的调控。I. 表达xid免疫缺陷的小鼠为T15+B细胞前体提供正常辅助。
J Immunol. 1982 Oct;129(4):1534-8.
8
Amino acid sequence of a phosphocholine-binding antibody from an immune defective CBA/N mouse employing the T15 VH region associated with unusual DH, JH, and V kappa segments.利用与异常重链多样性基因(DH)、重链连接基因(JH)和κ轻链可变区(Vκ)片段相关的T15重链可变区(VH),从免疫缺陷的CBA/N小鼠中获得的一种磷酸胆碱结合抗体的氨基酸序列。
J Immunol. 1984 Mar;132(3):1544-9.
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Immune response to phosphorylcholine. VIII. The response CBA/N mice to PC-LPS.对磷酰胆碱的免疫反应。VIII. CBA/N小鼠对磷酰胆碱-脂多糖的反应。
J Immunol. 1981 May;126(5):1790-3.
10
Induction of T15-specific suppressor T cells in mice with the CBA/N defect by neonatal injection with anti-T15 idiotype antibody.通过新生期注射抗T15独特型抗体在具有CBA/N缺陷的小鼠中诱导T15特异性抑制性T细胞。
J Immunol. 1982 Mar;128(3):1145-8.

引用本文的文献

1
Ultrastructural colocalization of phosphorylcholine and a phosphorylcholine-associated epitope in first-stage larvae of Trichinella spiralis.旋毛虫一期幼虫中磷酸胆碱与磷酸胆碱相关表位的超微结构共定位
Parasitol Res. 1995;81(8):643-50. doi: 10.1007/BF00931840.
2
Mice with the xid defect have helper cells for T15 idiotype-dominant anti-phosphorylcholine primary and secondary plaque-forming cells responses.具有xid缺陷的小鼠拥有针对T15独特型主导的抗磷酸胆碱初次和二次噬斑形成细胞反应的辅助细胞。
J Exp Med. 1982 Apr 1;155(4):1245-50. doi: 10.1084/jem.155.4.1245.
3
Idiotype profile of an immune response. II. Reversal of the relative dominance of major and minor cross-reactive idiotypes in arsonate-specific T-independent responses.
免疫应答的独特型谱。II. 砷酸盐特异性非T细胞依赖性应答中主要和次要交叉反应性独特型相对优势的逆转
J Exp Med. 1983 Aug 1;158(2):438-51. doi: 10.1084/jem.158.2.438.
4
Subpopulations of B cells distinguished by cell surface expression of Ia antigens. Correlation of Ia and idiotype during activation by cloned Ia-restricted T cells.通过Ia抗原的细胞表面表达区分的B细胞亚群。克隆的Ia限制型T细胞激活过程中Ia与独特型的相关性。
J Exp Med. 1983 Aug 1;158(2):265-79. doi: 10.1084/jem.158.2.265.
5
Antibody response of immunodeficient (xid) CBA/N mice to Escherichia coli 0113 lipopolysaccharide, a thymus-independent antigen.免疫缺陷(xid)CBA/N小鼠对胸腺非依赖性抗原大肠杆菌0113脂多糖的抗体反应。
J Exp Med. 1983 Apr 1;157(4):1197-207. doi: 10.1084/jem.157.4.1197.
6
Immune response to a thymus-dependent form of B512 dextran requires the presence of Lyb-5+ lymphocytes.对胸腺依赖性B512葡聚糖形式的免疫反应需要Lyb-5+淋巴细胞的存在。
J Exp Med. 1983 Feb 1;157(2):657-66. doi: 10.1084/jem.157.2.657.
7
Biological mimicry of antigenic stimulation: analysis of the in vivo antibody responses induced by monoclonal anti-idiotypic antibodies.抗原刺激的生物学模拟:单克隆抗独特型抗体诱导的体内抗体反应分析。
Immunology. 1988 Jan;63(1):1-8.
8
Selection of antigen-specific, idiotype-positive B cells in transgenic mice expressing a rearranged M167-mu heavy chain gene.在表达重排的M167-μ重链基因的转基因小鼠中对抗原特异性、独特型阳性B细胞的选择。
J Exp Med. 1991 Nov 1;174(5):1189-201. doi: 10.1084/jem.174.5.1189.
9
Antigen binding and idiotype analysis of antibodies obtained after electroporation of heavy and light chain genes encoding phosphocholine-specific antibodies: a model for T15-idiotype dominance.对编码磷酸胆碱特异性抗体的重链和轻链基因进行电穿孔后获得的抗体的抗原结合及独特型分析:T15独特型优势模型
J Exp Med. 1992 Dec 1;176(6):1637-43. doi: 10.1084/jem.176.6.1637.