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“潜在性”骨髓衰竭小鼠中粒细胞生成应激的影响

The effect of granulopoietic stress in mice with "latent" bone marrow failure.

作者信息

Fitchen J H, Cline M J

出版信息

Exp Hematol. 1980 Jul;8(6):788-94.

PMID:7202582
Abstract

We treated mice with high-dose busulfan to produce a residual or "latent" hematopoietic injury characterized by persistent normal or near-normal peripheral blood counts and marrow cellularity but moderate to marked reduction in hematopoietic stem cells. Control and "latent" mice were then challenged with glucan, a granulopoietic stimulant. We found that glucan administration induced a comparable increase in granulocytic differentiation in control and "latent" mice. This differentiational expansion was not accompanied by a further depletion of pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells. Our results fail to demonstrate competition between self-renewal and differentiation at the level of the CFUS, at least in this model. Stimuli for granulopoiesis act primarily on more distal, committed populations which are apparently unaffected by prior exposure to busulfan.

摘要

我们用高剂量白消安处理小鼠,以造成一种残留或“潜伏”的造血损伤,其特征为外周血计数和骨髓细胞数量持续正常或接近正常,但造血干细胞有中度至显著减少。然后用葡聚糖(一种粒细胞生成刺激剂)对对照小鼠和“潜伏”小鼠进行刺激。我们发现,给予葡聚糖后,对照小鼠和“潜伏”小鼠的粒细胞分化均有类似增加。这种分化性扩增并未伴随多能造血干细胞的进一步耗竭。至少在这个模型中,我们的结果未能证明在CFUS水平上自我更新与分化之间存在竞争。粒细胞生成刺激主要作用于更下游的定向群体,这些群体显然不受先前白消安暴露的影响。

相似文献

1
The effect of granulopoietic stress in mice with "latent" bone marrow failure.“潜在性”骨髓衰竭小鼠中粒细胞生成应激的影响
Exp Hematol. 1980 Jul;8(6):788-94.
2
An in vitro model of hematopoietic injury in chronic hypoplastic anemia.慢性再生障碍性贫血造血损伤的体外模型
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Hemopoietic effects of intravenous soluble glucan administration.静脉注射可溶性葡聚糖的造血作用。
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In vitro and in vivo hematopoietic activities of Betafectin PGG-glucan.β-葡聚糖结合蛋白(Betafectin PGG-葡聚糖)的体外和体内造血活性
Exp Hematol. 1998 Dec;26(13):1247-54.
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Granulopoiesis in long-term culture by marrow from mice with busulfan-induced chronic latent aplasia.
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Mobilization of peripheral blood progenitor cells by Betafectin PGG-Glucan alone and in combination with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor.单独使用及与粒细胞集落刺激因子联合使用β-葡聚糖(Betafectin PGG-葡聚糖)动员外周血祖细胞
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[Activation of auto-mesenchymal stem cells of skeletal muscle by bone morphogenetic protein for rescuing bone marrow failure].[骨形态发生蛋白激活骨骼肌自身间充质干细胞以挽救骨髓衰竭]
Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao. 2002 Jun;24(3):272-5.
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Long-term marrow cultures from mice with busulfan-induced chronic latent aplasia.来自白消安诱导的慢性潜伏性再生障碍小鼠的长期骨髓培养物。
J Lab Clin Med. 1987 Jun;109(6):698-705.

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