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270例人工供精授精:管理与结果

Two hundred and seventy cases of artificial donor insemination: management and results.

作者信息

Glezerman M

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 1981 Feb;35(2):180-7. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45319-7.

DOI:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45319-7
PMID:7202742
Abstract

Whenever male infertility is resistant to therapy, artificial donor insemination (AID) may be employed as a very efficient tool to provide the infertile couple with the desired child. Two hundred and seventy cases of AID were reviewed for the following information: indication for AID, age of the female partner, length and type of infertility, socioeconomic state, ovulatory pattern prior to and following initiation of the AID program, acceptance of the procedure by the male partner, and outcome of pregnancies. The over-all pregnancy rate was 85.2%. There were 159 live births, 2 perinatal deaths, 38 spontaneous abortions, 1 ectopic pregnancy, and 1 therapeutic abortion due to rubella infection. Forty patients discontinued treatment with or without notification. Treatment success was significantly affected by age of the woman, duration of infertility, socioeconomic state of the couple, and the husband's acceptance of the AID procedure. Of all pregnancies, 86.5% occurred within six treatment cycles. Repeated pregnancies required similar numbers of treatment courses per pregnancy.

摘要

每当男性不育症对治疗有抵抗时,人工授精(AID)可作为一种非常有效的手段,为不育夫妇提供他们渴望的孩子。回顾了270例人工授精病例,以获取以下信息:人工授精的指征、女性伴侣的年龄、不孕的时长和类型、社会经济状况、人工授精项目开始前后的排卵模式、男性伴侣对该程序的接受程度以及妊娠结局。总体妊娠率为85.2%。有159例活产、2例围产期死亡、38例自然流产、1例宫外孕以及1例因风疹感染而进行的治疗性流产。40名患者在未通知或已通知的情况下停止了治疗。治疗成功率受到女性年龄、不孕时长、夫妇的社会经济状况以及丈夫对人工授精程序的接受程度的显著影响。在所有妊娠中,86.5%发生在六个治疗周期内。重复妊娠每次所需的治疗疗程数量相似。

相似文献

1
Two hundred and seventy cases of artificial donor insemination: management and results.270例人工供精授精:管理与结果
Fertil Steril. 1981 Feb;35(2):180-7. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45319-7.
2
Female fecundity as a function of age: results of artificial insemination in 2193 nulliparous women with azoospermic husbands. Federation CECOS.女性生育力与年龄的关系:2193名丈夫为无精子症的未育女性人工授精的结果。CECOS联合会
N Engl J Med. 1982 Feb 18;306(7):404-6. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198202183060706.
3
Artificial insemination using fresh donor semen.使用新鲜供体精液进行人工授精。
Andrologia. 1988 Sep-Oct;20(5):384-8.
4
The influence of ovulatory dysfunction and timing of insemination on the success of artificial insemination donor (AID) with fresh or cryopreserved semen.排卵功能障碍及授精时间对新鲜或冷冻精液供体人工授精(AID)成功率的影响。
Fertil Steril. 1981 Oct;36(4):496-502. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45800-0.
5
Infertility: a health problem in the Muslim world.不孕不育:穆斯林世界的一个健康问题。
Popul Sci. 1991 Jan;10:41-58.
6
[The frequency and causes of spontaneous abortion following artifitial insemination (author's transl)].人工授精后自然流产的频率及原因(作者译)
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1976 May;36(5):421-9.
7
Spontaneous abortion incidence in the treatment of infertility.不孕症治疗中的自然流产发生率。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1982 Jun 15;143(4):451-73. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(82)90089-8.
8
Gender after artificial induction of ovulation and artificial insemination.人工诱导排卵和人工授精后的性别。
Fertil Steril. 1983 Oct;40(4):481-4.
9
A longitudinal analysis of artificial insemination with donor semen.供体精液人工授精的纵向分析。
Fertil Steril. 1978 May;29(5):527-31. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43278-4.
10
Results of donor artificial insemination (AID) in 415 couples.
Int J Fertil. 1981;26(4):260-6.

引用本文的文献

1
Monitoring of artificial insemination.人工授精的监测
Int Urol Nephrol. 1988;20(4):403-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02549573.