Morild E
J Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol. 1981 Feb;50(2):320-4. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1981.50.2.320.
For the first time, the effect of hydrostatic pressure on the pH in human blood plasma was determined under well-defined conditions. By means of a colorimetric method the change in plasma pH was examined from 1 to 1,500 bar (atm). The change was -2.5 x 10(-4).bar-1, and it is then established that this effect is unimportant for physiologically tolerable pressures. A discussion of the gas-liquid equilibrium of CO2 is included, with a short consideration of the pressure effect on the hemoglobin system.
首次在明确界定的条件下测定了静水压力对人体血浆pH值的影响。通过比色法检测了血浆pH值在1至1500巴(大气压)范围内的变化。变化率为-2.5×10⁻⁴·巴⁻¹,由此确定该效应对于生理可耐受压力而言并不重要。文中还讨论了二氧化碳的气液平衡,并简要考虑了压力对血红蛋白系统的影响。