Ebben J, Wilson R, Hanna D, Burau M, Kjellstrand C
J Dial. 1980;4(4):147-58. doi: 10.3109/08860228009065338.
Dialyzers with a variety of sizes and performance characteristics are presently available for the dialysis of adult patients. We evaluated four currently available disposable adult dialyzers in vitro and in vivo during treatment of adult patients. All four dialyzers, Gambro GLP 1.36m2, 17 mu, Cordis Dow 3500, Gambro GF 120M, and Travenol HD 1000 were well suited to the dialysis of adult patients. By considering the clinical status of the patients and the performance characteristics of the dialyzer (solute removal, priming volume, ultrafiltration, etc.) it is possible to employ a hemodialyzer which more precisely meets the needs of the patient without increasing risk factors associated with hemodialysis.
目前有各种尺寸和性能特征的透析器可用于成人患者的透析。我们在成人患者治疗期间对四种目前可用的一次性成人透析器进行了体外和体内评估。所有四种透析器,即金宝GLP 1.36平方米、17微米、科迪斯道3500、金宝GF 120M和特拉文诺HD 1000,都非常适合成人患者的透析。通过考虑患者的临床状况和透析器的性能特征(溶质清除、预充量、超滤等),有可能使用一种更精确满足患者需求的血液透析器,而不会增加与血液透析相关的风险因素。