Ayromlooi J, Tobias M, Berg P
J Reprod Med. 1980 Dec;25(6):323-6.
Sixty-two fetal heart rate/uterine contraction recordings were examined prior to and following the administration of analgesia. Two groups, identified according to the receipt or absence of scopolamine, were evaluated concerning modification of baseline variability, beat-to-beat variability and fetal heart rate deceleration patterns. Scopolamine was found to be capable of eliciting fetal tachycardia, decreased beat-to-beat and baseline variability and decreased fetal heart rate decelerations. The mean one-minute Apgar scores for the two groups did not differ from each other nor from that of a control group that had not received any analgesia during labor.
在给予镇痛剂之前和之后,对62份胎儿心率/子宫收缩记录进行了检查。根据是否接受东莨菪碱确定了两组,并就基线变异性、逐搏变异性和胎儿心率减速模式的改变进行了评估。发现东莨菪碱能够引起胎儿心动过速、逐搏和基线变异性降低以及胎儿心率减速减少。两组的平均1分钟阿氏评分彼此之间以及与分娩期间未接受任何镇痛剂的对照组均无差异。