Nigam J M, Singh A P, Chandna I S
Mod Vet Pract. 1981 Mar;62(3):239-43.
Among 109 bovine animals referred for radiographic examination of the head, 31 cattle and 12 buffaloes had various disorders of the skull, accounting for 2.2% of cases. The more common disorders were mandibular fracture, osteomyelitis, rhinitis and neoplasia. Others included nasal polyps, hydrocephalus and foreign body in intermandibular space.
在109头接受头部X光检查的牛科动物中，31头牛和12头水牛患有各种颅骨疾病，占病例的2.2%。较常见的疾病有下颌骨骨折、骨髓炎、鼻炎和肿瘤。其他疾病包括鼻息肉、脑积水和下颌间隙异物。
