Nigam J M, Singh A P, Mirakhur K K
Mod Vet Pract. 1980 Dec;61(12):1021-5.
Various thoracic disorders were radiographically diagnosed in 362 cattle and buffaloes, which accounted for 18.7% of total cases involving these 2 species. Of these 362 cases, diaphragmatic hernia accounted for about 42%, tuberculosis 18% and bronchopneumonia 15%. Other disorders included metastatic neoplasia, pericarditis with or without foreign-body involvement, hydrothorax and foreign bodies.
通过X光检查诊断出362头奶牛和水牛患有各种胸部疾病,占这两个物种所有病例的18.7%。在这362例病例中,膈疝约占42%,结核病占18%,支气管肺炎占15%。其他疾病包括转移性肿瘤、伴有或不伴有异物的心包炎、胸腔积液和异物。