Brandt R H, Weidner I
Z Erkr Atmungsorgane. 1980;155(1):103-8.
Long time endoscopic-bioptic of 111 patients with chronic laryngitis made it possible to state cancer of the larynx in 12 patients. The diagnosis was made in the prognostically favourable stages T1 and T2N0M0 provided the controls were carried out immediately, considering histomorphologic degrees of malignancy (KLEINSAZSSER). A dispensaire of patients with increased risk cancer of the larynx can considerably improve early diagnosis in collaboration between family physician, specialist and special clinic applying speculum-examination of the larynx, laryngoscopy in general anaesthesia and microlaryngoscopy, as described by HEROLD for the district of Magdeburg (1964--1974).
对111例慢性喉炎患者进行长期内镜活检,结果在12例患者中确诊为喉癌。若能立即进行对照检查,并考虑恶性肿瘤的组织形态学程度(克莱因萨泽),则可在预后良好的T1和T2N0M0期做出诊断。正如赫罗尔德针对马格德堡地区(1964 - 1974年)所描述的那样,由家庭医生、专科医生和专科医院合作,对喉癌高危患者进行健康管理,通过应用喉镜窥镜检查、全身麻醉下的喉镜检查和显微喉镜检查,可显著提高早期诊断率。