Anolik S A
Adolescence. 1980 Winter;15(60):903-11.
The family perceptions of 46 delinquents, 52 high school students, and 46 freshman college students were measured through the use of a shortened version of the Family Concept Test. Each subject's perceptions of his or her level of rebelliousness toward parents, parental marital relations, and parental discipline were also measured. Results showed that the delinquents had more negative family perceptions as compared to the high school and college students. However, subjects in all three groups who perceived themselves as rebellious had similar negative family perceptions. Delinquents and college students, but not high school students, had similar negative family perceptions when they viewed their parents' marriage as unhappy. These data show that delinquents and nondelinquents tend to have similar negative family perceptions when they perceive themselves as rebellious and their parents as unhappy.
通过使用《家庭观念测试》的简版,对46名少年犯、52名高中生和46名大学新生的家庭观念进行了测量。还测量了每个受试者对自己对父母的叛逆程度、父母婚姻关系和父母管教的看法。结果显示,与高中生和大学生相比,少年犯对家庭的看法更消极。然而,所有三组中认为自己叛逆的受试者都有类似的消极家庭观念。当少年犯和大学生认为父母的婚姻不幸福时,他们有类似的消极家庭观念,但高中生并非如此。这些数据表明,当少年犯和非少年犯认为自己叛逆且父母不幸福时,他们往往有类似的消极家庭观念。