Rose E H
Ann Plast Surg. 1981 Jan;6(1):71-5. doi: 10.1097/00000637-198101000-00012.
A one-stage nasolabial island flap isolated on the facial artery and vein is described for floor of mouth reconstruction. The donor site is closed primarily. The advantages of the procedure are that the one-stage procedure obviates the need for division and inset of a distant flap, the arterialized flap brings its own blood supply to the irradiated area; the donor site in elderly patients provides a large amount of redundant skin, which stretches easily across the midline or to the roof of the palate; and the donor defect is cosmetically acceptable. A disadvantage is that the procedure yields transient upper lip palsy and drooling that persists for several weeks.
本文描述了一种基于面动脉和静脉的一期鼻唇岛状皮瓣,用于口腔底重建。供区直接缝合。该手术的优点包括:一期手术无需分离和植入远处皮瓣;动脉化皮瓣可为受照射区域提供自身血供;老年患者的供区有大量冗余皮肤,可轻松拉伸至中线或腭顶;供区缺损在美容上可接受。缺点是该手术会导致短暂的上唇麻痹和流涎,持续数周。