Mel'nichuk Iu P
Biokhimiia. 1980 Jun;45(6):1027-32.
The properties of individual fractions of non-histone proteins of chromatin from the differentiation zone of pea root and stem were compared. The total preparation of non-histone proteins were fractionated by a step-wise elution of NaCl on DEAE-cellulose. Their amino acid content and N-terminal groups were determined. The electrophoretic mobility of the protein zones were studied, using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in the presence of Na-SDS. Similar chromatographical fractions of hon-histone proteins from the differentiation zone of pea root and stem had a similar amino acid composition and electrophoretic mobility of the protein zones and identical N-terminal groups. The data obtained suggest that the nonhistone proteins of chromatin from different tissues contain a relatively small amount of proteins with a very similar or identical primary structure and that their diversity in a number of studies is due to their phosphorylation, acetylation and amidation.
比较了豌豆根和茎分化区染色质非组蛋白的各个组分的特性。通过在DEAE - 纤维素上逐步洗脱NaCl对非组蛋白进行总制备分级。测定了它们的氨基酸含量和N - 末端基团。在Na - SDS存在下使用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳研究了蛋白质区带的电泳迁移率。来自豌豆根和茎分化区的非组蛋白的相似色谱级分具有相似的氨基酸组成、蛋白质区带的电泳迁移率以及相同的N - 末端基团。所获得的数据表明,来自不同组织的染色质非组蛋白含有相对少量的具有非常相似或相同一级结构的蛋白质,并且它们在许多研究中的多样性是由于它们的磷酸化、乙酰化和酰胺化作用。