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Microsurgical vasovasostomy: immunologic consequences and subsequent fertility.

作者信息

Thomas A J, Pontes J E, Rose N R, Segal S, Pierce J M

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 1981 Apr;35(4):447-50. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45442-7.

DOI:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45442-7
PMID:7215571
Abstract

Fifty-five men have undergone microsurgical vasovasostomy with at least a 1-year follow-up. Serum samples from these men were obtained in the preoperative and postoperative periods, and titers of agglutinating and immobilizing antibodies were measured and evaluated in relationship to subsequent fertility. Of the 35 patients in whom adequate serum and semen samples were obtained over a period of 1 year, 17 men proved their fertility and 18 patients in the allotted time span had not yet fathered any children. No statistically significant difference in the level of antibody titers could be found between the fertile group and the infertile group. Seminal antibody titers were determined in 25 men. Five of these men have thus for impregnated their wives. Only a small number of men were found to have positive titers for agglutinating and/or immobilizing antibodies in their semen. The presence or absence of spermagglutinating and/or sperm-immobilizing antibodies in the sera of men who have undergone vasectomy reversal does not seem to interfere with subsequent fertility.

摘要

相似文献

1
Microsurgical vasovasostomy: immunologic consequences and subsequent fertility.
Fertil Steril. 1981 Apr;35(4):447-50. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45442-7.
2
Association between failure to impregnate after vasovasostomy and sperm agglutinins in semen.输精管吻合术后未能受孕与精液中精子凝集素之间的关联。
Lancet. 1981 Jan 17;1(8212):117-9. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(81)90708-x.
3
Immunologic considerations before and after vasovasostomy.输精管吻合术前后的免疫学考量
Fertil Steril. 1983 Oct;40(4):497-9. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)47362-0.
4
Results of 1,469 microsurgical vasectomy reversals by the Vasovasostomy Study Group.输精管吻合术研究小组进行的1469例显微外科输精管复通术的结果。
J Urol Nurs. 1992 Apr-Jun;11(2):93-111.
5
Low fertility rate in vasovasostomized males and its possible immunologic mechanism.输精管吻合术后男性的低生育率及其可能的免疫机制。
Int J Fertil. 1975;20(3):183-91.
6
Vasovasostomy and semen quality.输精管吻合术与精液质量
J Urol. 1980 Apr;123(4):518. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)56000-0.
7
A 20-year experience with vasovasostomy.输精管吻合术20年经验
J Urol. 1986 Aug;136(2):413-5. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)44887-7.
8
Transient fertility after vasovasostomy in 892 patients.
J Urol. 1985 Jul;134(1):75-6. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)46987-4.
9
Anti-sperm antibodies and semen profiles in re-anastomosed men.再吻合术后男性的抗精子抗体与精液分析
Reprod Fertil Dev. 1993;5(1):135-9. doi: 10.1071/rd9930135.
10
Reversal of vasectomy: the effects of sperm antibodies on subsequent fertility.输精管复通术:精子抗体对后续生育能力的影响。
Br J Urol. 1981 Dec;53(6):654-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1981.tb03284.x.

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Characterization of sperm antigens reacting with human antisperm antibodies.与人类抗精子抗体发生反应的精子抗原的特性分析。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1987 Jul;69(1):179-87.