Bellows A R
Int Ophthalmol Clin. 1981 Spring;21(1):99-111. doi: 10.1097/00004397-198102110-00012.
CCT is a simple, noninvasive, short, ablative surgical procedure that has been effectively used to treat advanced uncontrolled glaucoma. A specific protocol is recommended and the rationale for strict adherence is presented. The long-term benefits of CCT in patients with open-angle glaucoma following cataract extraction have been well established. However, although patients with neovascular glaucoma may have adequate pressure control following CCT, the serious complications of progression to no light perception and phthisis bulbi have discouraged its use. CCT can be effective for neovascular glaucoma when other methods of surgical management prove unsuccessful and visual prognosis is very poor. The loss of functional vision occurred in fewer than 10 percent of eyes treated with CCT, and it is important to emphasize that only eyes with greatest risk and poorest prognosis were treated with this modality. CCT has become an important addition to the surgical armamentarium for the treatment of some specific types of glaucoma.
睫状体冷凝术（CCT）是一种简单、无创、耗时短的消融性外科手术，已被有效地用于治疗晚期难治性青光眼。本文推荐了一种特定方案，并阐述了严格遵循该方案的基本原理。CCT对白内障摘除术后开角型青光眼患者的长期益处已得到充分证实。然而，尽管新生血管性青光眼患者在接受CCT后眼压可能得到充分控制，但进展至无光感和眼球痨等严重并发症阻碍了该手术的应用。当其他手术治疗方法均告失败且视觉预后极差时，CCT对新生血管性青光眼可能有效。接受CCT治疗的眼睛中，功能性视力丧失的比例不到10%，必须强调的是，仅对风险最高、预后最差的眼睛采用了这种治疗方式。CCT已成为治疗某些特定类型青光眼的外科手术手段中的一项重要补充。
