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在单向视觉环境中饲养的斜视猴子未能保持皮质双眼视觉。

Failure to preserve cortical binocularity in strabismic monkeys raised in a unidirectional visual environment.

作者信息

von Noorden G K, Crawford M L

出版信息

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1981 May;20(5):665-70.

PMID:7216679
Abstract

It has been claimed that cortical binocularity can be preserved by raising exotropic kittens in a visual environment consisting of spatially periodic contours. We raised visually immature monkeys (Macaca mulatta) with prismatically or surgically induced horizontal and vertical strabismus in a visual environment consisting exclusively of vertical stripes. Electrophysiologic studies of the striate cortex yielded results that are comparable to those obtained in strabismic monkeys raised in an unrestricted visual environment. Thus we cannot confirm in strabismic monkeys that binocularly responding cortical neurons can be preserved by exposing the animals to a nonconflicting repetitive visual environment

摘要

有人声称,通过在由空间周期性轮廓组成的视觉环境中饲养外斜视小猫,可以保留皮质双眼视觉。我们在仅由垂直条纹组成的视觉环境中饲养了视觉发育不成熟的猴子(猕猴),这些猴子通过棱镜或手术诱导产生水平和垂直斜视。对纹状皮层的电生理研究结果与在不受限制的视觉环境中饲养的斜视猴子所获得的结果相当。因此,我们无法在斜视猴子中证实,通过将动物暴露于无冲突的重复性视觉环境中,可以保留对双眼有反应的皮质神经元。

相似文献

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Failure to preserve cortical binocularity in strabismic monkeys raised in a unidirectional visual environment.在单向视觉环境中饲养的斜视猴子未能保持皮质双眼视觉。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1981 May;20(5):665-70.
2
Altered visual experience reduces cortical binocularity in strabismic kittens.视觉体验改变会降低斜视小猫的皮质双眼视功能。
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Suppression of metabolic activity caused by infantile strabismus and strabismic amblyopia in striate visual cortex of macaque monkeys.婴儿斜视和斜视性弱视对猕猴纹状视觉皮层代谢活动的抑制作用。
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Concomitant strabismus and cortical eye dominance in young rhesus monkeys.
Trans Ophthalmol Soc U K (1962). 1979;99(3):369-74.
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Optically induced concomitant strabismus in monkeys.猴子的光学诱导性共同性斜视
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Anomalous retinal correspondence: neuroanatomic mechanism in strabismic monkeys and clinical findings in strabismic children.异常视网膜对应:斜视猴的神经解剖机制及斜视儿童的临床发现
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