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作为俄狄浦斯冲突指标的同胞乱伦厌恶

Sibling incest aversion as an index of oedipal conflict.

作者信息

Arndt W B, Ladd B

出版信息

J Pers Assess. 1981 Feb;45(1):52-8. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4501_11.

Abstract

This study examines sibling incest aversion as an index of the Oedipus complex. The scale's construction and its relation to presence of opposite sex siblings, guilt, and neuroticism is described. Males displayed less aversion and more variability in incest aversion than did females. There was a positive relation between aversion and having an opposite sex sibling for males, but not for females. For both sexes there was a positive relation between sex guilt and aversion. Compared to high or low incest aversion females, middle females displayed a mild obsessive-compulsive pattern, higher hostility guilt, more neurotic complaints, less extraversion and more sensitization. The high reliability and significant relations with relevant variables demonstrate the usefulness of this scale.

摘要

本研究将同胞乱伦厌恶作为俄狄浦斯情结的一个指标进行考察。文中描述了该量表的构建及其与异性同胞的存在、内疚感和神经质的关系。男性在乱伦厌恶方面表现出的厌恶程度较低且变异性更大。男性的厌恶感与有异性同胞之间存在正相关,而女性则不然。对于男女两性而言,性内疚与厌恶感之间均存在正相关。与高或低乱伦厌恶的女性相比,中度乱伦厌恶的女性表现出一种轻度的强迫模式、更高的敌意内疚感、更多的神经质抱怨、更少的外向性和更高的敏感性。该量表的高信度以及与相关变量的显著关系证明了其有用性。

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