Panikov N S, Afremova V D, Aseeva I V
Mikrobiologiia. 1981 Jan-Feb;50(1):55-61.
The growth kinetics of Mucor plumbeus and Mortierella ramanniana colonies was studied during cultivation of these two soil fungi on solid media with glucose as a limiting substrate. Within the whole studied range of glucose concentrations (s), the radial growth rate of colonies (Kr) can be satisfactorily described with the following equation that takes substrate inhibition into consideration: (Formula: see text) The values of kinetic parameters for M. plumbeus and Mort. ramanniana, respectively, are: the maximal radial growth rate Kr(max), 0.434 and 0.075 mm/hr; the saturation constant Ks, 6.5 and 5.6 mg/l; the substrate inhibition constant, Ks(i), 3315 and 98.6 mg/l. The mechanism of substrate inhibition is manifested in a decrease in the width (volume) of the peripheral zone of the colonial growth at high substrate concentrations, and is not related to a decrease in the specific growth rate of the fungi. Regardless of the drastic differences in the Kr of the two cultures, their specific growth rates are similar and depend on the substrate concentration according to in the same pattern.
在以葡萄糖作为限制底物的固体培养基上培养这两种土壤真菌——铅色毛霉(Mucor plumbeus)和拉曼被孢霉(Mortierella ramanniana)的过程中,研究了它们菌落的生长动力学。在整个研究的葡萄糖浓度(s)范围内,菌落的径向生长速率(Kr)可以用考虑底物抑制作用的以下方程令人满意地描述:(公式:见正文)铅色毛霉和拉曼被孢霉的动力学参数值分别为:最大径向生长速率Kr(max),0.434和0.075毫米/小时;饱和常数Ks,6.5和5.6毫克/升;底物抑制常数Ks(i),3315和98.6毫克/升。底物抑制机制表现为在高底物浓度下菌落生长外周区域的宽度(体积)减小,且与真菌比生长速率的降低无关。尽管两种培养物的Kr存在显著差异,但它们的比生长速率相似,并且根据相同模式取决于底物浓度。