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荷兰A/B类型学的交叉验证。

Cross-validation of the A/B typology in The Netherlands.

作者信息

Verhagen F, Nass C, Appels A, van Bastelaer A, Winnubst J

出版信息

Psychother Psychosom. 1980;34(2-3):178-86. doi: 10.1159/000287457.

Abstract

In a retrospective patient-control study in The Netherlands, relationships were established between the coronary-prone behavior pattern, as measured with the Structured Interview (SI) and the Jenkins Activity Survey (JAS), and selected Dutch questionnaires, i.e. The Maastricht Questionnaire (MQ) on vital exhaustion as a prodrome for myocardial infarction, the Western Time Attitude Scale (WTAS), and the Achievement Motivation Test (AMT), among others. The SI and the MQ discriminated best between patients (n = 58) and controls (n = 58); negative fear of failure (AMT subscale) was significantly associated with patients but not so with controls, as was time anxiety (WTAS subscale).

摘要

在荷兰进行的一项回顾性病例对照研究中,通过结构化访谈(SI)和詹金斯活动调查问卷(JAS)所衡量的冠心病易发行为模式与部分荷兰调查问卷之间建立了关联,这些荷兰调查问卷包括作为心肌梗死前驱症状的关于极度疲劳的马斯特里赫特问卷(MQ)、西方时间态度量表(WTAS)以及成就动机测试(AMT)等。SI和MQ在患者(n = 58)和对照组(n = 58)之间的区分效果最佳;对失败的消极恐惧(AMT子量表)与患者显著相关,但与对照组无关,时间焦虑(WTAS子量表)也是如此。

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