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晒黑亭的光生物学评估。

A photobiological evaluation of tanning booths.

作者信息

Nachtwey D S, Rundel R D

出版信息

Science. 1981 Jan 23;211(4480):405-7. doi: 10.1126/science.7221547.

Abstract

The use of tanning booths as a substitute for natural sunlight is becoming increasingly popular. However, unless careful attention is paid to proper design and maintenance, the radiation field inside a tanning booth can be highly anisotropic. The use of simple, inexpensive ultraviolet radiation meters to measure dosage can lead to serious overexposure. Since the ultraviolet radiation inside a tanning booth has a greater proportion of short wavelengths (less than 300 nanometers) than natural sunlight, the amount of skin cancer-inducing radiation received for a tan may be twice that received for a natural suntan.

摘要

将晒黑亭作为自然阳光的替代品的使用正变得越来越普遍。然而,除非对适当的设计和维护给予仔细关注,否则晒黑亭内的辐射场可能是高度各向异性的。使用简单、便宜的紫外线辐射计来测量剂量可能会导致严重的过度暴露。由于晒黑亭内的紫外线辐射比自然阳光含有更大比例的短波长(小于300纳米),晒黑时所接受的诱发皮肤癌的辐射量可能是自然晒黑时的两倍。

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