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心肌梗死和脑中风在存活者与死亡者中的流行病学研究。

Epidemiological study of myocardial infarction and cerebral apoplexy in survival and deceased subjects.

作者信息

Nakazawa K, Murata K

出版信息

Z Alternsforsch. 1980;35(6):433-8.

PMID:7222734
Abstract

The risk factors for myocardial infarction and cerebral apoplexy were retrospectively studies on residents in a city with the population of 100,000. The average age of the deceased subjects was relatively high in myocardial infarction compared with other diseases studied in this report. Hypercholesterolemia was also found in case of the deceased myocardial infarction. The most important risk factor for cerebral hemorrhage and subarachnoid hemorrhage was hypertension. Serum cholesterol in the deceased subjects with cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral thrombosis was elevated 10% during the last decade of the study whereas in myocardial infarction it remained unchanged.

摘要

对一个拥有10万人口城市的居民进行了心肌梗死和脑中风危险因素的回顾性研究。与本报告中研究的其他疾病相比,心肌梗死死亡受试者的平均年龄相对较高。在心肌梗死死亡病例中也发现了高胆固醇血症。脑出血和蛛网膜下腔出血最重要的危险因素是高血压。在研究的最后十年中,脑出血和脑血栓形成死亡受试者的血清胆固醇升高了10%,而心肌梗死患者的血清胆固醇则保持不变。

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