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[用于消除结核病的卡介苗接种和/或结核菌素试验(作者译)]

[BCG vaccination and/or tuberculin testing for the elimination of tuberculosis (author's transl)].

作者信息

Németh T, Streibel V, Antmann I, Strohmayer K, Demény E, Somossy F

出版信息

Z Erkr Atmungsorgane. 1981;156(1):18-21.

PMID:7222803
Abstract

In an epidemiological an clinical pilote study the authors have done a tuberculin testing survey in combination with the mass X-ray examinations in 2553 adults in the village Dabas with 3885 inhabitants. The percentage of tuberculin positive persons of the various age groups refers to a still high infection prevalence of the adults. However, among the persons under 30 and older than 60 years a high percentage of tuberculin negative ones was found (27-38%). By reason of their investigations the increasing significance was emphasized. The authors recommend, to revise once more the practice of BCG vaccination of the persons under 30 years, a more intensive dispensaric care of the adolescent living in an infectious environment, in collectives and of all the old tuberculin-negative persons.

摘要

在一项流行病学和临床试点研究中,作者在拥有3885名居民的达巴斯村对2553名成年人进行了结核菌素检测调查,并结合了大规模X光检查。各年龄组结核菌素阳性者的百分比表明成年人的感染率仍然很高。然而,在30岁以下和60岁以上的人群中,发现结核菌素阴性者的比例很高(27%-38%)。基于他们的调查,强调了其日益增加的重要性。作者建议,再次修订30岁以下人群的卡介苗接种做法,对生活在传染性环境中的青少年、集体中的青少年以及所有结核菌素阴性的老年人进行更强化的门诊护理。

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