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关于软性隐形眼镜与角膜形状的贴合度。

On the conformity of soft lenses to the shape of the cornea.

作者信息

Holden B A, Zantos S G

出版信息

Am J Optom Physiol Opt. 1981 Feb;58(2):139-43. doi: 10.1097/00006324-198102000-00004.

DOI:10.1097/00006324-198102000-00004
PMID:7223840
Abstract

The assumption that a properly fitted soft contact lens conforms to the shape of the cornea in the central region was tested by measuring the apparent radius of curvature of the back surface of various soft contact lenses on the eye, with a high illumination keratometer. Real radius of curvature was calculated by means of an appropriate formula. It was found that soft lenses conform closely to the corneal shape. The mean difference between the radius of the back surface of the lens and corneal radius of curvature was +0.015 mm in the horizontal meridian, and +0.023 mm in the vertical meridian. The lenses were slightly flatter than the cornea in each meridian. The difference in conformity between the horizontal and vertical meridians was not significant. Slight differences were found in the degree of conformity of the three soft contact lens designs studied. The thicker, lower water content lenses showed slightly less conformity.

摘要

通过使用高照明角膜曲率计测量各种佩戴在眼睛上的软性隐形眼镜后表面的表观曲率半径,对合适佩戴的软性隐形眼镜在中央区域符合角膜形状这一假设进行了测试。通过适当的公式计算实际曲率半径。结果发现软性隐形眼镜与角膜形状紧密相符。镜片后表面半径与角膜曲率半径在水平子午线上的平均差值为 +0.015 毫米,在垂直子午线上为 +0.023 毫米。在每个子午线上,镜片都比角膜略平。水平和垂直子午线之间的相符程度差异不显著。在所研究的三种软性隐形眼镜设计的相符程度上发现了细微差异。较厚、含水量较低的镜片显示出的相符程度略低。

相似文献

1
On the conformity of soft lenses to the shape of the cornea.关于软性隐形眼镜与角膜形状的贴合度。
Am J Optom Physiol Opt. 1981 Feb;58(2):139-43. doi: 10.1097/00006324-198102000-00004.
2
On-eye power characteristics of soft contact lenses.软性隐形眼镜的眼上屈光力特性
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3
Power and radius changes induced in soft contact lens systems by flexure.柔性引起的软性隐形眼镜系统中的屈光度和曲率半径变化。
Am J Optom Physiol Opt. 1984 Apr;61(4):239-45. doi: 10.1097/00006324-198404000-00003.
4
Contact lens-induced corneal swelling and surface changes measured with the Orbscan II corneal topographer.使用Orbscan II角膜地形图仪测量隐形眼镜引起的角膜肿胀和表面变化。
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Corneal topography and soft contact lens fit.角膜地形图与软性隐形眼镜适配
Optom Vis Sci. 2010 May;87(5):358-66. doi: 10.1097/OPX.0b013e3181d9519b.
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[A review of mathematical descriptors of corneal asphericity].[角膜非球面性数学描述符综述]
J Fr Ophtalmol. 2002 Jan;25(1):81-90.
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Precision and reliability study of a modified keratometric technique for measuring the radius of curvature of soft contact lenses.
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Assessment of modifications in thickness, curvatures, and volume upon the cornea caused by disposable soft contact lens wear.一次性软性隐形眼镜佩戴对角膜厚度、曲率和体积改变的评估。
Eur J Ophthalmol. 2015 Sep-Oct;25(5):385-90. doi: 10.5301/ejo.5000592. Epub 2015 Mar 16.
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PLoS One. 2020 Nov 25;15(11):e0242243. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0242243. eCollection 2020.
2
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