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艾氏腹水瘤细胞复制后染色质的核酸酶敏感性

Nuclease sensitivity of postreplicated chromatin from Ehrlich ascites tumour cells.

作者信息

Miki B L, Heikkila J J, Brown I R

出版信息

Can J Biochem. 1981 Jan;59(1):22-9. doi: 10.1139/o81-004.

Abstract

Chromatin appears to undergo structural modification after replication and before integration into bulk chromatin. In ascites cells, postreplicated chromatin displays a transient resistance to digestion with micrococcal nuclease. This resistance may be correlated with a shorter DNA repeat length (178 base pairs) than that found in bulk chromatin (187 base pairs). Selective labelling or selective digestion of DNA sequence classes could not account for these observations. In both bulk and postreplicated chromatin, three electrophoretic types of mononucleosomes were found. Postreplicated mononucleosome types showed selective sensitivities to nuclease digestion whereas bulk mononucleosome types did not.

摘要

染色质在复制后且整合到整体染色质之前似乎会经历结构修饰。在腹水细胞中,复制后的染色质对微球菌核酸酶的消化表现出短暂抗性。这种抗性可能与比整体染色质(187个碱基对)更短的DNA重复长度(178个碱基对)相关。DNA序列类别的选择性标记或选择性消化无法解释这些观察结果。在整体染色质和复制后染色质中,均发现了三种电泳类型的单核小体。复制后的单核小体类型对核酸酶消化表现出选择性敏感性,而整体单核小体类型则不然。

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