Walker S, Middelkamp J N
Clin Pediatr (Phila). 1981 May;20(5):341-3. doi: 10.1177/000992288102000507.
An unusual type of immersion accident is that involving a pail or bucket of water in the home. We describe four cases of drownings or near drownings in pails and summarize the literature. A review of this type of submersion resulted in a morbidity of 15.4% and mortality of 6.5%. Stable vital signs and normal neurologic examination initially are good prognostic indicators. A number of questions remain to be answered about the pathophysiological effect of these pail contents to the lungs. This hazard must now be included as a part of every discussion of poison prevention by pediatricians.
一种不寻常的溺水事故类型是家中发生的涉及一桶水的情况。我们描述了4例在水桶中溺水或近乎溺水的病例,并总结了相关文献。对这种类型的浸没情况进行回顾发现,其发病率为15.4%,死亡率为6.5%。最初生命体征稳定且神经系统检查正常是良好的预后指标。关于这些水桶中的物质对肺部的病理生理影响,仍有许多问题有待解答。现在,这种危险必须作为儿科医生预防中毒每次讨论的一部分内容。