Wittrin G, Jost J O, Clemens M, Arndt M
Chirurg. 1981 Mar;52(3):157-9.
In 19 patients with a carcinoma of the pancreas an intraoperative occlusion of the pancreatic duct was performed with a partial duodenopancreatectomy by instillation of Ethibloc. In 13 cases a carcinoma of the papilla and in 6 cases a carcinoma of the head of pancreas were found. In two cases the duct was primarily closed by suture, which was followed by a pancreatic fistula that disappeared after 2 weeks. Therefore, a pancreaticojejunal anastomosis was performed in the other patients. One patient died owing to a total necrosis of the remaining pancreas, but no other local complications were seen at the time of pancreatic anastomosis. Lethality was approximately 5% and was therefore significantly lower than in other reports.
对19例胰腺癌患者在进行部分十二指肠胰腺切除术时,通过注入Ethibloc对胰管进行术中闭塞。发现13例为乳头癌,6例为胰头癌。2例患者的胰管最初通过缝合关闭,随后出现胰瘘,2周后消失。因此,其他患者进行了胰空肠吻合术。1例患者因剩余胰腺完全坏死死亡,但在进行胰腺吻合术时未发现其他局部并发症。死亡率约为5%,因此明显低于其他报告。