Cleveland R H, Todres I D
Helv Paediatr Acta. 1981 Feb;36(1):43-53.
In a review of all infants admitted to our hospital with hyaline membrane disease during a recent period, we observed that two distinct groups developed complete pulmonary opacification during the course of their disease. One group (9% of the total) developed a classic "white-out" of stage II bronchopulmonary dysplasia early in the course of their disease while critically ill. The prognosis for this group was poor. The other group (10% of the total) developed an almost identical radiographic finding later in the course of their disease as they were clinically improving and being weaned from the respirator. In this group the "white-out" was transient and not related to clinical deterioration; rather, it was secondary to decreased ventilatory pressures. The prognosis for this group was quite good.
在对近期我院收治的所有患有透明膜病的婴儿进行回顾时，我们观察到两组患儿在疾病过程中出现了完全性肺实变。一组（占总数的9%）在疾病早期病情危重时出现了典型的II期支气管肺发育不良的“白肺”。该组预后较差。另一组（占总数的10%）在疾病后期临床症状改善并开始脱机时出现了几乎相同的影像学表现。在这组中，“白肺”是短暂的，与临床病情恶化无关；相反，它是由于通气压力降低所致。该组预后相当好。
