Kupst M J, Schulman J L
J Clin Psychol. 1981 Apr;37(2):386-8. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(198104)37:2<386::aid-jclp2270370228>3.0.co;2-b.
Determined the role of the standard CPI subscales, the Summed Coping Scale, and the current Adjustment Rating Scale in prediction of parental coping with leukemia, with 30 mothers and 25 fathers of children with Leukemia. None of the standard CPI subscales was found to be a significant predictor of coping, as measured by a situation-specific instrument, the Family Coping Scale. The Summed Coping Scale and the CARS were significant as predictors for fathers, but not for mothers. It is suggested that coping with the specific situation may be a better predictor of later coping in a similar situation than more global assessments.
通过对30名白血病患儿的母亲和25名父亲进行研究,确定了标准CPI分量表、应对总分量表以及当前的适应评定量表在预测父母应对白血病方面的作用。通过一种针对特定情况的工具——家庭应对量表测量发现,没有一个标准CPI分量表是应对情况的显著预测指标。应对总分量表和适应评定量表对父亲而言是显著的预测指标,但对母亲则不然。研究表明,与更全面的评估相比,应对特定情况可能是预测在类似情况下后续应对能力的更好指标。