Kahn N B, Schaeffer H
J Fam Pract. 1981 Jun;12(6):1043-7.
A family practice residency experience presents both stress and the opportunity for personal growth. One approach to focusing on these issues is a process oriented group. This paper describes the evolution of such a group. Content areas that emerged in the group are discussed in terms of the variety of stresses experienced by residents, especially those engendered by changing and conflicting role expectations. Changes in group process over time are described. Outcome is discussed in terms of individual stress reduction, personal growth, improved interpersonal relationships, increased ability to comfortably interact with patients, and knowledge gained about dynamics relevant to the treatment of families as groups.
家庭医学住院医师培训经历既带来压力,也提供个人成长的机会。关注这些问题的一种方法是组建一个以过程为导向的小组。本文描述了这样一个小组的发展历程。根据住院医师所经历的各种压力,尤其是由不断变化和相互冲突的角色期望所引发的压力,讨论了小组中出现的内容领域。描述了小组过程随时间的变化。从个人压力减轻、个人成长、人际关系改善、与患者舒适互动能力增强以及获得有关将家庭作为一个群体进行治疗的相关动态知识等方面讨论了结果。