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针对磷酸胆碱的IgG抗体比其对应的IgM抗体表现出更多样性。

IgG antibodies to phosphorylcholine exhibit more diversity than their IgM counterparts.

作者信息

Gearhart P J, Johnson N D, Douglas R, Hood L

出版信息

Nature. 1981 May 7;291(5810):29-34. doi: 10.1038/291029a0.

Abstract

An amino acid sequence analysis of the N-terminal immunoglobulin heavy and light chain variable regions (VH and VL) from 16 hybridoma proteins which bind phosphorylcholine as well as the complete sequence analysis of 9 of these VH regions is presented. There seem to be more VH regions participating in the phosphorylcholine response than can be encoded directly by germ-line VH gene segments. Moreover, the V regions from IgG antibodies are considerably more variable than those from their IgM counterparts. These observations raise the possibility that a somatic mechanism for V region diversification produces greater diversity in IgG than in IgM antibodies.

摘要

本文展示了对16种结合磷酸胆碱的杂交瘤蛋白的N端免疫球蛋白重链和轻链可变区(VH和VL)的氨基酸序列分析,以及其中9个VH区的完整序列分析。参与磷酸胆碱反应的VH区似乎比种系VH基因片段能直接编码的更多。此外,IgG抗体的V区比其IgM对应物的V区变异程度大得多。这些观察结果提出了一种可能性,即V区多样化的体细胞机制在IgG抗体中产生的多样性比在IgM抗体中更大。

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