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氟化物在河口生态系统中的循环。

Fluoride cycles in an estuarine ecosystem.

作者信息

Murray F

出版信息

Sci Total Environ. 1981 Mar;17(3):223-41. doi: 10.1016/0048-9697(81)90063-2.

DOI:10.1016/0048-9697(81)90063-2
PMID:7233154
Abstract

The environment of the south eastern section of Kooragang Island shows visible evidence of injury, some of which is attributable to fluorides. Measurements of fluoride concentrations in mangrove, glasswort, seablite, pigface, water couch, house mouse, slaters, insects and soil indicated elevated fluoride concentrations in these components of the Kooragang Island environment, when compared with values obtained at an ecologically similar but relatively unpolluted environment at Karuah. Evidence is presented which indicates that fluorides are transmitted from vegetation to herbivores and on to carnivores along food chains. The possibility of fluoride cycling from vegetation to soils and from vegetation and soils to some elements of the wildlife is discussed. The fluoride concentrations reported are generally in agreement with earlier reports in other studies of fluorides in wildlife in similarly polluted, but climatically different environments, in various parts of the world.

摘要

库拉冈岛东南部的环境呈现出明显的受损迹象,其中一些归因于氟化物。对红树林、盐角草、海蓬子、冰叶日中花、马唐、家鼠、鼠妇、昆虫和土壤中的氟化物浓度进行测量后发现,与在生态环境相似但相对未受污染的卡鲁阿地区所获得的值相比,库拉冈岛环境中的这些成分中的氟化物浓度有所升高。有证据表明,氟化物沿着食物链从植被传递到食草动物,再传递到食肉动物。本文讨论了氟化物从植被循环到土壤以及从植被和土壤循环到野生动物某些元素的可能性。所报告的氟化物浓度总体上与世界不同地区其他关于类似污染但气候不同环境中的野生动物氟化物的研究早期报告一致。

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