Vaccheri A, Gandolfi O, Dall'Olio R, Montanaro N
Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper. 1981 Feb 28;57(4):381-6.
The locomotor activity of rats subcutaneously treated with apomorphine HCl (300 microgram/kg, 30 sec before emmission into actometers) was evaluated every 60 sec for 1 hour. An inhibitory phase appeared in the first 6 min of recording in comparison to the more elevated values of the control group. From 18th to 44th min a more sustained activity was easily recognizable in treated rats in comparison to the decline of control values. The results were discussed by supposing that the first amounts of drug entering CNS stimulated pre-synaptic dopamine receptors and the full dose activated post-synaptic dopamine neurons. The study of time-course of a single dose of apomorphine could be a useful model for evaluating pre- and post-synaptic effects of antidopaminergic drugs.
对皮下注射盐酸阿扑吗啡(300微克/千克,放入活动计数器前30秒)的大鼠的运动活性每60秒评估一次,持续1小时。与对照组较高的值相比,记录的前6分钟出现了抑制期。与对照组值的下降相比,在第18至44分钟,处理过的大鼠的活动更持久。通过假设进入中枢神经系统的第一剂量药物刺激突触前多巴胺受体且全剂量激活突触后多巴胺神经元来讨论结果。单剂量阿扑吗啡的时间进程研究可能是评估抗多巴胺能药物突触前和突触后效应的有用模型。