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牛脑中两种S-100蛋白的结构关系;S-100a蛋白的亚基组成。

Structural relation of two S-100 proteins in bovine brain; subunit composition of S-100a protein.

作者信息

Isobe T, Ishioka N, Okuyama T

出版信息

Eur J Biochem. 1981 Apr;115(3):469-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1981.tb06225.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1981.tb06225.x
PMID:7238514
Abstract

Dodecyl sulfate/urea/polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of S-100a protein, one of the two major components of the brain-specific S-100 protein, indicated the presence of two different subunits in the protein. These subunits (alpha and beta subunits) were purified from the aminoethylated protein by column chromatography on Sephadex G-75, and the purified subunits were subjected to analyses. The results have shown that S-100a protein is a dimer of alpha and beta subunits, with each subunit having a molecular weight of approximately 10500. Structural comparison of these subunits with the subunit of S-100b protein, the other component of S-100 protein consisting of two identical subunits with known amino acid sequence, has revealed that the beta subunit and the subunit of S-100b protein are identical, so that S-100a protein is related to S-100b protein by sharing one of the subunits as a common structural constituent.

摘要

十二烷基硫酸盐/尿素/聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳显示,脑特异性S-100蛋白的两个主要成分之一的S-100a蛋白中存在两种不同的亚基。这些亚基(α和β亚基)通过在Sephadex G-75上进行柱色谱从氨乙基化蛋白中纯化出来,并对纯化后的亚基进行分析。结果表明,S-100a蛋白是α和β亚基的二聚体,每个亚基的分子量约为10500。将这些亚基与S-100b蛋白的亚基进行结构比较,S-100b蛋白是S-100蛋白的另一个成分,由两个具有已知氨基酸序列的相同亚基组成,结果发现β亚基与S-100b蛋白的亚基相同,因此S-100a蛋白与S-100b蛋白通过共享一个亚基作为共同的结构成分而相关。

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Structural relation of two S-100 proteins in bovine brain; subunit composition of S-100a protein.牛脑中两种S-100蛋白的结构关系;S-100a蛋白的亚基组成。
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