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矿物纤维对巨噬细胞的影响。

The effect of mineral fibres on macrophages.

作者信息

Davies R

出版信息

IARC Sci Publ. 1980(30):419-25.

PMID:7239662
Abstract

The release of enzymes from mouse peritoneal macrophages exposed to amphibole asbestos, man-made mineral fibres and nonsilicate mineral fibres, was examined. All materials caused the release of the cytoplasmic enzyme lactic dehydrogenase and also caused the release of significantly higher levels of the lysosomal enzyme beta-glucuronidase. In some instances, the fibrous nature of the minerals was important for their activities. The release of enzymes from the cells appears to correlate with the fibrogenicity of the minerals in vivo.

摘要

研究了暴露于闪石石棉、人造矿物纤维和非硅酸盐矿物纤维的小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞中酶的释放情况。所有材料均导致细胞质酶乳酸脱氢酶的释放,并且还导致溶酶体酶β-葡萄糖醛酸酶的释放水平显著更高。在某些情况下,矿物的纤维性质对其活性很重要。细胞中酶的释放似乎与矿物在体内的致纤维化能力相关。

相似文献

1
The effect of mineral fibres on macrophages.矿物纤维对巨噬细胞的影响。
IARC Sci Publ. 1980(30):419-25.
2
Comparison of length-dependent cytotoxicity of inhalable asbestos and man-made mineral fibres.可吸入性石棉和人造矿物纤维的长度依赖性细胞毒性比较。
IARC Sci Publ. 1980(30):475-83.
3
Effects of well-defined fibres on red blood cells and alveolar macrophages.
IARC Sci Publ. 1980(30):441-50.
4
[Chemical and physical characteristics and toxicology of man-made mineral fibers].[人造矿物纤维的化学和物理特性及毒理学]
Med Lav. 1999 Jan-Feb;90(1):10-52.
5
[Inflammatory reaction to polyester material in the guinea pig. IV. Production and liberation of beta glucuronidase and lactate dehydrogenase by peritoneal macrophages in culture].[豚鼠对聚酯材料的炎症反应。IV. 培养的腹膜巨噬细胞中β-葡萄糖醛酸酶和乳酸脱氢酶的产生与释放]
Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper. 1983 Aug 30;59(8):1190-6.
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Selective release of lysosomal enzymes from cell populations containing multinucleate giant cells.从含有多核巨细胞的细胞群体中选择性释放溶酶体酶。
J Pathol. 1976 Dec;120(4):193-9. doi: 10.1002/path.1711200402.
7
Fibrogenesis by mineral fibres: an in-vitro study of the roles of the macrophage and fibre length.矿物纤维诱导的纤维化:巨噬细胞和纤维长度作用的体外研究
Br J Exp Pathol. 1984 Feb;65(1):91-9.
8
Experimental pathology -- in vitro studies -- related to asbestos and other mineral fibres.
IARC Sci Publ. 1980(30):385-400.
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The biological effects of mineral fibres, especially asbestos, as seen from in vitro and in vivo studies.
Ann Anat Pathol (Paris). 1976 Mar-Apr;21(2):155-98.
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In vitro prediction of the pathogenicity of mineral dusts.矿物粉尘致病性的体外预测
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