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糖精在人体中的药代动力学初步报告:单次口服给药

A preliminary report on the pharmacokinetics of saccharin in man: single oral dose administration.

作者信息

Colburn W A, Bekersky I, Blumenthal H P

出版信息

J Clin Pharmacol. 1981 Apr;21(4):147-51. doi: 10.1002/j.1552-4604.1981.tb05692.x.

Abstract

The pharmacokinetics of saccharin were studied in two human subjects. One male and one female subject ingested a single 100 mg oral dose of saccharin. Absorption was fast and the elimination half-lives were 1.2 and 6.6 hours for the male and female subject, respectively. Approximately 85% of the oral dose was recovered in the urine as intact saccharin and renal clearance approximated renal plasma flow when corrected for the unbound fraction of saccharin in plasma. Saccharin elimination appears to be related to previous saccharin ingestion, suggesting a high-retention compartment.

摘要

在两名人类受试者中研究了糖精的药代动力学。一名男性和一名女性受试者口服了100毫克单剂量的糖精。吸收迅速,男性和女性受试者的消除半衰期分别为1.2小时和6.6小时。口服剂量的约85%以完整的糖精形式在尿液中回收,校正血浆中糖精的未结合分数后,肾清除率近似于肾血浆流量。糖精的消除似乎与之前摄入的糖精有关,提示存在一个高潴留隔室。

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