Mindel J S, Raab E L, Eisenkraft J B, Teutsch G
Ophthalmology. 1980 Dec;87(12):1288-95. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(80)35093-8.
Succinyldicholine 2 mg/kg body weight returned the eyes of 20 anesthetized subjects to the same basic horizontal position as when conscious. The distance between the two eyes, as measured from motion pictures, agreed when the patient was in the conscious state and succinyldicholine-stimulated unconscious state by 99 +/- 10%. Since succinyldicholine has been shown by others to selectively produce a sustained contraction of en grappe muscle fibers, these muscle fibers are implicated as determinants of the basic ocular position and a cause of strabismus.
2毫克/千克体重的琥珀酰胆碱可使20名麻醉受试者的眼睛恢复到与清醒时相同的基本水平位置。根据电影测量，患者在清醒状态和琥珀酰胆碱刺激的无意识状态下，双眼间距的一致性为99±10%。由于其他人已证明琥珀酰胆碱能选择性地使肌束纤维产生持续收缩，因此这些肌束纤维被认为是基本眼位的决定因素和斜视的一个原因。
